The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) has confirmed eight deaths and over 400 casualties following the nationwide June 25 protests, which marked one year since the anti-Finance Bill 2024 demonstrations. The Commission released these figures through a statement issued by Vice Chairperson Dr. Raymond Nyeris.
Where Were the Fatalities Reported?
According to KNCHR, the fatalities were recorded across six counties: Machakos (2), Makueni (2), Nakuru (1), Kiambu (1), Uasin Gishu (1), and Nyandarua (1). Dr. Nyeris noted that these deaths occurred during confrontations between protesters and police.
The protests, largely led by youth, turned chaotic in several towns, with security forces responding to unrest triggered by renewed public frustration over governance and economic challenges. The Commission also recorded over 400 injuries, affecting protesters, law enforcement, and journalists. Out of these, 83 individuals were referred for specialized treatment while the majority were treated and discharged.
What Led to the Rising Casualties and Arrests?
KNCHR reported that at least 61 individuals were arrested and detained in various police stations, with most arrests taking place in Nairobi. The Commission also expressed concern over credible reports indicating infiltration by criminal elements and “hired goons” in protest hotspots such as Eldoret, Mombasa, Nairobi, Nakuru, Nyeri, Kajiado, and Kisumu.
“The Commission received information of infiltration of the demonstrations by criminal elements and destruction of property. Credible reports of ‘hired goons’ infiltrating protests… These groups have engaged in violence, looting, and property destruction,” the statement read.
Such disruptions have raised questions about the security and integrity of the protests, which were originally organized as peaceful commemorations of those who died in 2024.
How Has KNCHR Responded to Government Actions?
In the same statement, KNCHR strongly criticized the Communications Authority of Kenya’s directive to media houses to cease live broadcasts of the protests. The Commission said the move violated constitutional rights, especially the public’s right to access information.
KNCHR reaffirmed its commitment to continue monitoring the situation and promoting the protection of human rights throughout the unrest. “The Commission will continue to monitor the situation and provide timely updates on the promotion and protection of human rights in the country during this period,” it added.
By Lucky Anyanje
